第4课:我,我,你,咱们, 咱们, 他们,他们 |
Lesson 4: I, Me, You, We, Us, Them, They |
这些是英语中不同的,具体的和重要的单词。 仔细研究它们。 其中一些在普通话中没有彼此不同。 |
These are different, specific and important words in English. Study them carefully. Some of them are not different from each other in Mandarin. |
| |
"I" (我),意思是该人正在讲述或写自己,向别人做一些行动。"I" 在英语中被称为“主语”。 |
I, means the person is speaking or writing about himself or herself, doing some action to someone else. "I" is called a "subject" in the English language. |
I |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
"me" (我),意思是这个人在谈论或写自己的事情,并由其他人对他们采取某些行动。 "me" 是英语中的“对象”。 |
me, means the person is speaking or writing about himself or herself, having some action done to them by someone else. "me" is an "object" in the English language. |
me |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
"you" (你),意思是说英语或写英语的人是指别人。 "you" 可以是英语中的一个主题(做一个动作)或一个对象(对它们做了一个动作)。 它也可以是单数(一个人)或复数(多个)。 |
You, means the person speaking or writing the English is referring to someone else. "you" can be a subject (doing an action) or an object (having an action done to them) in the English language. It can also be singular (one person) or plural (more than one). |
you |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
"we" (咱们),意味着该人正在讲述或写下自己和一个或多个其他人,对其他人采取行动。 "we"是英语中的“主语”。 |
We, means the person is speaking or writing about himself or herself plus one or more other people, doing some action to someone else. "we" is a "subject" in the English language. |
we |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
"us" (我们),意味着该人正在说或写自己和一个或多个其他人,并由其他人对他们采取某些行动。 "us" 是英语中的“对象”。 |
Us, means the person is speaking or writing about himself or herself plus one or more other people, having some action done to them by someone else. "us" is an "object" in the English language. |
us |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
"them" (他们),是指说英语或写英语的人指的是一群人。 他们正在对这个小组采取一些行动。 被称为 "them" 的小组是英语中的“对象”。 |
Them, means the person speaking or writing the English is referring to a group of people. They are doing some action to this group. The group called "them" is an "object" in the English language. |
them |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
"they" (他们),意思是说英语或写英语的人指的是一群人。 该小组正在对其他人或团体采取一些行动。 被称为 "they" 的小组是英语中的“主语”。 |
They, means the person speaking or writing the English is referring to a group of people. The group is doing some action to some other person or group. The group called "they" is a "subject" in the English language. |
they |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
例子: |
Examples: |
| |
我跟你说。 |
I speak to you. |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
你跟我说话。 |
You speak to me. |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
我和他们说话。 |
I speak to them. |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
我们跟他们说话。 |
We speak to them. |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
他们跟我说话。 |
They speak to me. |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
他们跟你说话。 |
They speak to you. |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
他们跟他们说话。 |
They speak to them. |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
孩子们挥手。 他们挥手。 |
The children wave. They wave. |
![]() |
![]() |
| |
请记住,主题始终是“做”行动的人或事。 所以说或写是错误的: |
Remember, a subject is always the person or thing "doing" an action. So it is wrong to say or write: |
| |
"Them speak to you." 这应该是 "they speak...." |
| |
"You speak to I." 这应该是 "...to me." |
| |
""Me speak to they"" 这应该是 "I speak to them". |