第 128 课：限定词

Lesson 128: Determiners

What are determiners? 什么是决定因素？ The word sounds very technical, but you have seen many determiners in action in these lessons! 这个词听起来很专业，但您已经在这些课程中看到了许多决定因素的作用！ Determiners are always followed by a noun, and they give us some information about that noun. 限定词后面总是跟一个名词，它们为我们提供了有关该名词的一些信息。 There are two types: specific and general. 有两种类型：特定的和一般的。

SPECIFIC DETERMINERS 具体决定因素

You use a specific determiner when people know exactly which thing(s) or person/people you are talking about. 当人们确切地知道您正在谈论的事物或人/人时，您会使用特定的限定词。 Specific determiners include: 具体的决定因素包括： a / an / the (Lesson 18, The Shortest Word) a / an / the（第十八课，最短的词） this / that / these / those (Lesson 50, Pronouns) 这个/那个/这些/那些（第50课，代词） my / your /his / her / its / our / your / their (Lesson 7). 我的/你的/他的/她的/它的/我们的/你的/他们的（第7课）。 Examples: The dog barked at the children. 例子：那条狗对着孩子们吠叫。 These biscuits are very tasty! 这些饼干非常好吃！ Their car would not start. 他们的车发动不起来。 Have you seen my wallet? 你看到我的钱包了吗？

GENERAL DETERMINERS 一般决定因素

You use a general determiner to talk about quantities or numbers. Here is a list of general determiners, in alphabetic order. 您使用一般限定词来谈论数量或数字。 以下是按字母顺序排列的通用限定词列表。 a few 一些 a little 一点 all 全部 another 其他 any 任何

both 两个都 each 每个 either 任何一个 enough 足够的 every 每一个

few 很少 fewer 更少 less 较少的 little 小的 many 许多

more 更多的 most 最多 much 很多 neither 两者都不 no 不 other 其他 several 几个 some 有些

Examples: Have you got any tickets for sale, for the concert tonight? 例子：你有今晚音乐会的门票出售吗？ Do we have enough food to feed everyone? 我们有足够的食物养活每个人吗？ I don't work from home every day. 我不是每天在家工作。

Numbers are determiners too, showing quantities exactly. 数字也是决定因素，准确地显示数量。 Examples: Sandra goes dancing 2 evenings a week. 示例：Sandra 每周有两个晚上去跳舞。 John works about 11 hours a day. 约翰每天工作大约 11 个小时。

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